Fall Protection: Scaffolding Safety
Posted in General
As many of you may have already suspected, scaffolding accidents are among the most
common in the construction industry. Improper scaffolding practices are the #3 OSHA violation, with 5,423 citations given in 2013. Based on OSHA reports, 65 percent of workers in the construction industry, a whopping 2.3 million, operate on scaffolds frequently. Of these workers, 4,500 get injured every year and approximately 60 experience fatalities. The most shocking statistic of all though is this: 72 percent of these accidents occur as a result of deficient platforms and falling.
To avoid these tragedies, OSHA has set up a set of guidelines to which companies should strictly adhere:
- Scaffold must be sound, rigid and sufficient to carry its own weight plus four times the maximum intended load without settling or displacement. It must be erected on solid footing.
- Unstable objects, such as barrels, boxes, loose bricks or concrete blocks must not be used to support scaffolds or planks.
- Scaffold must not be erected, moved, dismantled or altered except under the supervision of a competent person.
- Scaffold must be equipped with guardrails, midrails and toeboards.
- Scaffold accessories such as braces, brackets, trusses, screw legs or ladders that are damaged or weakened from any cause must be immediately repaired or replaced.
- Scaffold platforms must be tightly planked with scaffold plank grade material or equivalent.
- A "competent person" must inspect the scaffolding and, at designated intervals, re-inspect it.
- Rigging on suspension scaffolds must be inspected by a competent person before each shift and after any occurrence that could affect structural integrity to ensure that all connections are tight and that no damage to the rigging has occurred since its last use.
- Synthetic and natural rope used in suspension scaffolding must be protected from heat-producing sources.
- Employees must be instructed about the hazards of using diagonal braces as fall protection.
- Scaffold can be accessed by using ladders and stairwells.
- Scaffolds must be at least 10 feet from electric power lines at all times.
Once you have your scaffold safely put together, the next step in safety is training your employees on the dangers of their elevated workplace. Arbill offers a Fall Hazard Risk Assessment service which not only trains your employees in Fall Hazard Awareness, but ensures your compliance with OSHA guidelines and determines other safety risks. Our experts can provide a detailed structural analysis, evaluate your current fall protection programs, and engineer, fabricate, and install your new protection system.
At Arbill, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is always a focus, and something which we take very seriously. Providing your employees with the proper gear is an important step in keeping your workplace safe. We offer a wide variety of fall protection gear, head protective gear, and anything else you may need to keep your employees safe.
It is a common industry practice to climb the scaffolding supports themselves instead of using ladders. An easy way to lessen the prevalence of this dangerous activity is to provide sufficient ladders for climbing. Don't cut corners when it comes to protecting your employees.
What are the implications of scaffolding safety to your bottom line?
Every year American employers pay approximately $90 million dollars in lost work days due to these accidents, not to mention the possibility of permanent injury/death. Conversely, the cost of training your employees is a sound investment.
Your Arbill representative can help assess your locations for workplace hazards and help build a Culture of Safety in your organization. To learn more how you can protect your workers from falling, practicing dangerous activities, and other serious workplace hazards, contact us or visit our website.
Have a safe day!